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A Britain where people cannot afford to raise children? We see that risk, and won’t let it happen | Bridget Phillipson

Phillipson says record childcare spending is being blunted by hidden fees and private equity-backed nurseries, so the CMA will review the market.

By Bridget Phillipson·May 25·theguardian.com·2 min read

Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini

The article argues that Britain’s low birthrate and high child-rearing costs are being worsened by childcare charges that parents cannot easily see or avoid. Phillipson says the government is spending billions, but wants regulators to investigate hidden fees, unfair charges and the role of private equity in the sector.

Why it matters

Childcare costs affect whether parents can return to work, how households handle the cost of living, and whether families feel able to have children at all. The piece also points to a wider policy issue: public subsidy may not fully reach families if market structure and fees absorb too much of the benefit.

Britain is paying a lot to help families with childcare, like giving out coupons that should make nursery cheaper. But some parents still get surprise bills, so the help does not feel as big as it should.

The article says some nurseries are run by big investors, and that can make people worry that money matters more than children. That is why a watchdog is being asked to check whether the market is fair.

Think of it like a school lunch voucher that should cover lunch, but the cafe keeps adding mystery charges. The voucher helps, but the extra charges still hurt the family budget.

Analysis

The government’s case

Bridget Phillipson argues that Britain is facing a family affordability problem that is now visible in falling birthrates and delayed parenthood. Her central claim is that childcare support is making a difference, but not enough of it is reaching parents because of hidden fees, restricted hours, deposits, and other charges.

What has changed

She says the expansion of 30 hours funded childcare in England is already helping more than 530,000 families, with average savings of about £8,000 a year per child for eligible families. She also says the Department for Education is spending a record £9.5bn this year, and that government funds more than 80% of all childcare spending in the country. But, in her view, some providers are reducing the value of that support through charges that were not intended by policymakers.

The market concern

Phillipson highlights the rise of investment-backed nurseries, saying their number has doubled in recent years. She says these nurseries make higher profits than other private nurseries and carry growing debt, which raises questions about stability and whether profit is being prioritised over children and parents. On that basis, she has asked the Competition and Markets Authority to examine whether the childcare market is working fairly for parents, including the role of private equity.

Wider economic angle

The article frames childcare as more than a family issue. It links affordability to labour supply, household budgets, and the broader cost of living, while also tying family formation to housing, renting and work-life balance. The message is that childcare policy only works if families can actually use it without being hit by extra costs.

Key points

  • Britain’s birthrate is at its lowest since records began, according to the article.
  • Phillipson says funded childcare is saving eligible families about £8,000 a year per child on average.
  • The government says it is spending a record £9.5bn this year on childcare support.
  • She has asked the CMA to examine hidden fees, unfair charges and private equity’s role in childcare.
  • The article links childcare affordability to work, household budgets, housing and family formation.

Originally reported at

theguardian.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagseconomypolicyregulationsocietyfinance

Author

Bridget Phillipson

Intelligence analysis by

GPT-5.4 Mini

Published

May 25, 2026

Source

theguardian.com

Share

Topics

economypolicyregulationsocietyfinance

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