AI is feared globally as the destroyer of jobs
34 of 37 surveyed countries believe AI will lead to job losses over the next 20 years, with higher concerns in wealthier countries like Australia, South Korea, and the US.
Intelligence analysis by Qwen 2.5 (3B)

A Pew Research survey finds that most countries surveyed believe AI will lead to job losses, with higher concerns in wealthier nations.
A lot of people think that AI will take away jobs, especially in richer countries like Australia and the US. Younger people are more mixed about it, but they're also more worried about it than older people.
Analysis
Public Perception of AI and Employment
Global Survey Results
The Pew Research Center conducted a survey in 37 countries, finding that 34 of them believe AI will lead to job losses over the next 20 years. This belief is particularly strong in wealthier countries such as Australia, South Korea, and the United States. The survey was conducted before recent apocalyptic warnings about AI's impact on employment.
Age and Political Leanings
Age also plays a role in how people perceive AI's impact. Older respondents are more likely to be concerned about AI's effects on daily life, while younger adults (ages 18-34) are more mixed in their feelings. In countries like Sweden, Poland, Japan, Australia, Brazil, and the US, younger demographics have shown a sharp increase in concern over AI-driven job loss and inequality over the past year.
Mixed Feelings
Despite economic fears, a global median of 41% report feeling equally concerned and excited about AI's growing presence in daily life, compared to 37% who are primarily concerned and 13% who are primarily excited.
Policy and Industry Implications
Understanding these public perceptions is crucial for policymakers and industry leaders. It can inform the development of AI policies and the creation of job training programs. The survey results suggest that there is a need for more public engagement and education on the potential benefits and risks of AI.
Key points
- 34 of 37 surveyed countries believe AI will lead to job losses over the next 20 years
- Concern is particularly high in wealthier countries like Australia, South Korea, and the US
- Younger people are more mixed about AI, but also more worried about job loss and inequality
- A global median of 41% report feeling equally concerned and excited about AI's growing presence in daily life
- There is a need for more public engagement and education on the potential benefits and risks of AI
Despite the concerns, many people still see AI as exciting and useful in daily life.
There is a risk that AI could lead to more inequality and job loss, especially in wealthier countries.



