Average retirement savings by state: Where are Americans saving the most — and least?
The U.S. Census Bureau data highlights the variation in retirement account balances across states, with Maryland, New Jersey, and Washington having the highest median savings, while Louisiana, New Mexico, Alabama, Oklahoma, and Mississippi have the lowest.
Intelligence analysis by Llama

The cost of living and taxes play a significant role in retirement savings, with states like California and Hawaii having high costs of living but also higher average hourly earnings. States with the lowest retirement savings have lower costs of living and lower median home prices.
Imagine you're planning a big trip to a different state. You need to know how much money you'll need to save for food, housing, and other expenses. Some states are more expensive than others, and that affects how much you'll need to save. The article shows which states have the most and least retirement savings, and why.
Analysis
States with the Most Retirement Savings
The latest U.S. Census Bureau data highlights the states with the highest median retirement savings. Maryland tops the list with a median retirement savings balance of $120,000, followed closely by New Jersey with $134,000 and Washington with $143,400. These states have a higher cost of living, but also higher average hourly earnings, which can offset the increased expenses. For example, California has the highest cost of living in the country, but it also has one of the highest average hourly earnings according to the BLS.
States with the Least Retirement Savings
On the other hand, states like Louisiana, New Mexico, Alabama, Oklahoma, and Mississippi have the lowest median retirement savings. These states have a lower cost of living, but also lower median home prices, which can make it more challenging for individuals to save for retirement. For instance, Louisiana has a median home price of $259,977, which is significantly lower than the national average of $398,771.
The Role of Taxes and Cost of Living
Taxes and cost of living play a significant role in retirement savings. States with high taxes, such as New York and California, may require individuals to save more to maintain their desired lifestyle in retirement. On the other hand, states with low taxes, such as Florida and Texas, may provide more opportunities for individuals to save for retirement. Additionally, states with a high cost of living, such as Hawaii and Massachusetts, may require individuals to save more to maintain their desired lifestyle in retirement.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the variation in retirement savings by state is significant, and understanding the factors that contribute to this variation can help individuals plan their retirement and make informed decisions about their financial situation. By considering the cost of living, taxes, and median home prices, individuals can make more informed decisions about their retirement savings and plan for a more secure financial future.
Key points
- The U.S. Census Bureau data highlights the variation in retirement account balances across states.
- States with high costs of living, such as California and Hawaii, may require individuals to save more to maintain their desired lifestyle in retirement.
- States with low taxes, such as Florida and Texas, may provide more opportunities for individuals to save for retirement.
- The median home price in states with low retirement savings, such as Louisiana and Mississippi, is significantly lower than the national average.
If individuals in states with low retirement savings can find ways to increase their income or reduce their expenses, they may be able to catch up with their peers in states with higher retirement savings. Additionally, states with high taxes may consider implementing tax reforms to make it easier for individuals to save for retirement.
If individuals in states with low retirement savings are unable to increase their income or reduce their expenses, they may struggle to maintain their desired lifestyle in retirement. Additionally, states with high taxes may continue to burden individuals with high tax rates, making it more challenging for them to save for retirement.
