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Chinese Nvidia alternatives project massive sales as AI chip demand surges

Chinese chip designers Moore Threads Technology and Hygon Information Technology are projecting significant revenue growth, fueled by surging domestic demand for AI computing power and US export controls.

By Ann Cao·Jul 17·scmp.com·3 min read

Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

Chinese Nvidia alternatives project massive sales as AI chip demand surges
Image: scmp.com

Two prominent Chinese chip developers, Moore Threads and Hygon, are capitalizing on the void left by Washington's export controls and a robust domestic appetite for AI infrastructure, positioning themselves as home-grown alternatives to Nvidia with impressive sales forecasts.

Why it matters

This story highlights China's accelerated progress in developing indigenous AI chip capabilities, crucial for its technological self-reliance and its ambition to achieve dominance in the global artificial intelligence landscape amidst geopolitical tensions.

Imagine China wants to build super-smart robots and computers, but the special 'brains' (chips) it needs are mostly made by another country, which has now made it harder to buy them. So, Chinese companies like Moore Threads and Hygon are now making their own powerful brains, and lots of people in China are buying them, making these companies grow really fast!

Analysis

Surging Domestic Demand Fuels Growth

Chinese chip designers Moore Threads Technology and Hygon Information Technology are demonstrating remarkable growth, projecting double- to triple-digit revenue increases for the first half of the year. Moore Threads, a developer of graphics processing units (GPUs), anticipates a revenue jump of 135.1 per cent to 149.4 per cent year on year, reaching between 1.65 billion yuan (US$243.5 million) and 1.75 billion yuan. This surge is attributed to robust demand for its full-function GPUs and the rapid commercial deployment of its Kua’e AI computing clusters. Similarly, Hygon Information Technology, which designs CPUs and deep computing units, projects first-half revenue growth of 55.6 per cent to 70.2 per cent, with revenues expected to hit between 8.5 billion yuan and 9.3 billion yuan. These figures underscore a strong domestic appetite for advanced computing infrastructure within China.

Navigating Export Controls and the AI Race

The impressive financial forecasts from Moore Threads and Hygon are largely driven by two critical factors: surging domestic demand for AI computing power and the strategic void created by Washington's export controls. These controls have restricted China's access to advanced foreign-made AI chips, particularly those from industry leader Nvidia, compelling domestic companies to seek local alternatives. This situation has provided a significant impetus for Chinese firms to accelerate their research, development, and mass production efforts. The companies are actively positioning themselves as viable home-grown alternatives, directly benefiting from China's broader push for technological self-sufficiency in the global race for artificial intelligence dominance.

Implications for China's Tech Sovereignty

Moore Threads, which went public on Shanghai’s Star Market, has notably claimed that its flagship GPU, the MTT S5000, has achieved market-leading performance and that its computing efficiency matches top international alternatives. The company also stated that this chip is now in mass production. Such assertions, if widely validated, signify a crucial step towards China's goal of reducing its reliance on foreign semiconductor technology. The success of companies like Moore Threads and Hygon in meeting domestic AI chip demand is vital for China's technological sovereignty, enabling it to build out its AI infrastructure independently and potentially reshape the global AI hardware supply chain dynamics.

Key points

  • Chinese chip designers Moore Threads and Hygon project significant double- to triple-digit revenue growth for the first half of the year.
  • Moore Threads expects revenue to jump 135.1% to 149.4%, reaching up to 1.75 billion yuan (US$243.5 million).
  • Hygon Information Technology projects 55.6% to 70.2% revenue growth, reaching up to 9.3 billion yuan.
  • The growth is fueled by surging domestic demand for AI computing power and the void created by Washington's export controls.
  • Moore Threads claims its flagship GPU, MTT S5000, has achieved market-leading performance and is in mass production.
The Upside

The rapid growth of Chinese chip designers like Moore Threads and Hygon suggests China is making significant strides towards AI chip self-sufficiency, potentially fostering a robust domestic industry capable of meeting its vast AI computing needs and reducing reliance on foreign technology.

The Downside

Despite strong projections, Chinese chip designers face the ongoing challenge of matching the rapid innovation pace and advanced manufacturing capabilities of global leaders like Nvidia, potentially limiting their long-term competitiveness outside the protected domestic market.

Originally reported at

scmp.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagsaihardwaretechchinapolicytrade

Author

Ann Cao

Intelligence analysis by

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Published

Jul 17, 2026

Source

scmp.com

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