EFCC warns lawyers against charging clients in dollars
Nigeria's Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has issued a stern warning to lawyers against charging clients in foreign currencies, citing two ongoing cases.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash
The EFCC's Acting Zonal Director in Lagos, Mr. Kaltungo, emphasized that charging fees in dollars is both unethical and illegal, as the naira remains Nigeria's sole legal tender. The commission is prepared to prosecute legal practitioners found to be in violation of this regulation.
Imagine Nigeria has its own special money called the naira, just like how America has dollars. It's a rule that when you pay for things in Nigeria, you should use naira. But some lawyers were asking their clients to pay them in dollars instead. The EFCC, which is like a financial police force, has told these lawyers to stop because it's against the rules and makes the naira less strong. They even have two cases where lawyers did this and might get into trouble.
Analysis
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has taken a firm stance against the practice of legal practitioners charging their clients in foreign currencies, specifically US dollars. This warning comes at a time when Nigeria's economy is grappling with currency fluctuations and a push to bolster the naira's value. The EFCC's move is a clear signal that regulatory bodies are intensifying their oversight on financial transactions, particularly those that undermine the national currency.
Dele Oyewale
EFCC spokesperson Dele Oyewale confirmed the commission's position, highlighting that two cases involving lawyers charging fees in dollars are already under investigation. This indicates that the EFCC's warning is not merely a policy statement but is backed by active enforcement. The commission views such practices as both unethical within the legal profession and illegal under Nigerian law, which designates the naira as the country's sole legal tender. The public disclosure of ongoing cases serves as a deterrent to other practitioners who might be considering or already engaging in similar practices.
Nigerian Bar Association
The warning was issued during a meeting where the EFCC's Acting Zonal Director in Lagos received members of the Lagos Task Force on Illegal Practice of Law of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA). This interaction suggests a potential collaboration or at least a dialogue between the anti-graft agency and the legal professional body. The NBA's involvement, through its task force, implies a shared concern about maintaining ethical standards and adherence to legal frameworks within the profession. Such engagement could lead to joint efforts in sensitizing lawyers about the implications of foreign currency transactions for legal services.
Mr Kaltungo
Mr. Kaltungo, the Assistant Commander and Acting Zonal Director in Lagos, explicitly stated that lawyers found to have charged clients in foreign currencies could face prosecution. This emphasizes the serious legal ramifications for non-compliance, moving beyond mere professional reprimand to potential criminal charges. The EFCC's readiness to prosecute underscores the gravity with which it views the erosion of the naira's status as legal tender. This enforcement action is part of a broader governmental strategy to stabilize the national economy and ensure that all financial transactions within Nigeria adhere to established monetary policies.
Key points
- The EFCC has warned Nigerian lawyers against charging clients in US dollars.
- Two cases involving lawyers accused of this practice are currently before the commission.
- EFCC spokesperson Dele Oyewale stated that charging in dollars is unethical and illegal, as the naira is Nigeria's legal tender.
- Mr. Kaltungo, the Acting Zonal Director in Lagos, emphasized that offending lawyers could face prosecution.
- The warning was issued during a meeting with members of the Lagos Task Force on Illegal Practice of Law of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA).
This strong stance by the EFCC could help reinforce the naira's position as the sole legal tender, potentially contributing to its stability and reducing the informal dollarization of the economy. It may also encourage fairer pricing practices within the legal sector, ensuring services are accessible and transparent in local currency.
Despite the warning, some lawyers might continue to charge in dollars discreetly, potentially driving such transactions further underground and making them harder to track. This could also lead to a perception of increased regulatory burden on professionals, possibly causing friction between the legal community and enforcement agencies.

