Elon Musk's SpaceX valued at nearly $1.8tn ahead of record share sale
SpaceX says it sold $75bn in shares at $135 each, implying a valuation near $1.8tn. The listing could become the highest-value stock market debut in history.
Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini

SpaceX is moving toward a public listing with a valuation close to $1.8tn after selling shares to financial firms at $135 apiece. The deal could test investor appetite for huge private tech companies and leave Elon Musk with near-total control.
SpaceX is about to let people buy pieces of the company, like selling slices of a very valuable pie. If buyers want a lot of slices, the price can go up fast, but if they are cautious, it can fall.
Analysis
What SpaceX disclosed
SpaceX said in a filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission that it sold $75bn in shares to financial firms at $135 each. That pricing matches the company's own recent estimate and implies a market value of nearly $1.8tn once trading begins.
Why the listing matters
If the stock starts trading at or above that level on Nasdaq, SpaceX would instantly rank among the most valuable public companies in the world. The debut is also being treated as a test case for other private companies with very large valuations, including Anthropic and OpenAI, both of which have said they are preparing to go public, likely this year.
Musk's control remains strong
Even with public trading, Elon Musk is expected to keep almost total control. The article says his mix of Class A and Class B shares would leave him with about 40% of equity and more than 84% of voting power. That means the company would not need an independent board director, and Musk would still be able to steer major decisions.
Risks for investors
The article notes that the share price could move once trading starts, depending on how many shares are available and how strong demand is. It also points to governance concerns: Harvard Law School analysis cited in the piece says Musk's control could let insiders make decisions on deals, acquisitions, and compensation, including possible transactions involving other Musk-owned companies such as xAI and X.
Key points
- SpaceX sold $75bn in shares at $135 each ahead of its public listing.
- The pricing implies a valuation of nearly $1.8tn.
- The company is expected to list on Nasdaq and could set a record for a public stock debut.
- Elon Musk would keep roughly 40% of equity and more than 84% of voting power.
- The listing is being watched as a test case for other large private tech companies.
If demand stays strong, SpaceX could open as one of the most valuable public companies in the world. A successful debut could also encourage other giant private tech firms to go public.
The share price could drop once trading starts if investors decide the valuation is too high or if too few shares are available. The article also flags governance risk because Musk's control would remain extremely concentrated.



