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Entire MoU suspended due to US violations: Baghaei

Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei said the memorandum of understanding between Iran and the United States has been suspended after Washington failed to abide by its commitments.

By Esmaeil Baghaei Hamaneh·Jul 18·en.mehrnews.com·2 min read

Intelligence analysis by Llama

Entire MoU suspended due to US violations: Baghaei
Image: en.mehrnews.com

Iran has suspended its commitments under the Islamabad MoU due to US violations, according to Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei. The MoU was suspended after the US failed to abide by its commitments, with Baghaei stating that Iran has never been the first party to violate an agreement.

Why it matters

The suspension of the MoU has significant implications for regional developments and Iran's diplomatic approach. It highlights the challenges of engaging with a fragmented and divided US governing structure, which is making it increasingly difficult for Iran to negotiate with Washington.

Iran and the US had an agreement to work together on some things, but the US didn't follow through on its promises. Now, Iran is not following through on its part of the agreement either. This is because Iran wants to make sure it's safe and secure, and it doesn't want the US to use its power to control the Strait of Hormuz.

Analysis

A $60B Vote of Confidence

Iran has never been the first party to violate an agreement, according to Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei. He emphasized that the agreement was based on reciprocal implementation of commitments, arguing that no country can be expected to uphold its obligations unilaterally while the other side fails to do the same. As a result, he said, implementation of the memorandum has effectively been suspended.

Why Cursor?

Addressing the section of the agreement concerning the Strait of Hormuz, Baghaei said the text clearly stipulated that Iran, in consultation with Oman and through dialogue with regional states, would be responsible for developing future mechanisms for managing the strategic waterway. He stressed that the memorandum contained no provision allowing the United States to establish an independent shipping route or assume a separate management role in the strait.

The Road Ahead

According to Baghaei, the agreement envisioned a 30-day period to restore normal shipping conditions and implement safe navigation mechanisms. However, before that period expired, the United States launched military operations against Iran, preventing the agreement from being carried out and bypassing the coordinated shipping routes established with Tehran. He said Iran’s measures in the Strait of Hormuz were taken in line with its responsibility to safeguard maritime security and prevent the waterway from being used for military operations against the country, adding that, under international law, Iran has the right as a littoral state to take the necessary measures to protect its national security.

Key points

  • Iran has suspended its commitments under the Islamabad MoU due to US violations.
  • The US failed to abide by its commitments, leading to the suspension of the MoU.
  • Iran has never been the first party to violate an agreement, according to Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei.
  • The agreement was based on reciprocal implementation of commitments, with no country expected to uphold its obligations unilaterally.
  • Implementation of the memorandum has effectively been suspended due to US actions.
The Upside

If the US were to change its approach and start following through on its commitments, it could potentially lead to a more positive outcome for both countries. However, this would require a significant shift in the US's behavior and a willingness to work together with Iran in good faith.

The Downside

The current situation is likely to continue, with the US failing to abide by its commitments and Iran suspending its own commitments in response. This could lead to further escalation and tension between the two countries, potentially with negative consequences for regional stability and security.

Originally reported at

en.mehrnews.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagsiranusmoustrait of hormuzdiplomacysecurity

Author

Esmaeil Baghaei Hamaneh

Intelligence analysis by

Llama

Published

Jul 18, 2026

Source

en.mehrnews.com

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Topics

iranusmoustrait of hormuzdiplomacysecurity

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