Over Half are "First-Timers": Taiwanese Youth Touch the Roots of Chinese Civilization in Shanxi's Ancient Architecture
A summer camp in Shanxi hosted Taiwanese youth, with over half being first-time visitors to mainland China, exploring ancient sites like Yungang Grottoes and Yanmen Pass to connect with Chinese civilization.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

The 23rd National Taiwan Compatriots Youth Thousand-Person Summer Camp's Shanxi sub-camp brought Taiwanese youth to historical sites such as the Yungang Grottoes, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, and Yanmen Pass. Participants expressed profound connections to Chinese history and culture, with many experiencing these landmarks firsthand for the first time, moving beyond textbook knowledge to a …
Imagine reading about a super old castle in a book, but then you get to actually visit it and touch its walls! That's what happened to a group of young people from Taiwan who visited ancient places in China, like a huge wall and old cave temples. Many of them had never been to mainland China before, so seeing these amazing historical sites in person helped them feel a real connection to stories they only knew from school, making history feel alive and showing them how much they share with people on the mainland.
Analysis
The recent Shanxi sub-camp of the National Taiwan Compatriots Youth Thousand-Person Summer Camp serves as a significant example of cultural exchange aimed at bridging the divide between mainland China and Taiwan. The program specifically targeted Taiwanese youth, with a notable statistic revealing that over half of the participants were 'first-timers' to the mainland. This direct exposure to historical and cultural sites like the Yungang Grottoes, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, and Yanmen Pass is designed to offer a tangible experience of Chinese civilization, moving beyond abstract textbook knowledge. Participants like He Yuwei and Lian Weizheng articulated how personally visiting these sites transformed their understanding of history, making it feel 'magical' and 'real' rather than confined to imagination or academic study. This approach underscores a broader strategy of cultural integration and identity building, emphasizing shared roots and heritage.
Yanmen Pass
He Yuwei's reflection on standing at Yanmen Pass, a historically significant frontier, encapsulates the profound impact of experiential learning. For many Taiwanese youth, such sites exist primarily in historical narratives or fictional accounts. The physical presence at Yanmen Pass allows for a visceral connection to centuries of Chinese history, particularly its defensive and strategic importance. This direct engagement with a landmark that has witnessed countless historical events can foster a deeper appreciation for the continuity and richness of Chinese civilization, potentially strengthening a sense of shared historical identity among the participants.
Yungang Grottoes
The Yungang Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site, represents a pivotal point in the development of Buddhist art in China and its eastward spread. Visiting these ancient cave temples provides Taiwanese youth with insight into the religious, artistic, and cultural exchanges that shaped early Chinese society. Chen Guanrong's sentiment about 'finding our roots' after visiting sites like Yungang Grottoes highlights how these architectural marvels serve as tangible links to a common cultural past. The intricate carvings and grand scale of the grottoes offer a powerful testament to the enduring legacy of Chinese craftsmanship and spiritual traditions, reinforcing the idea of a shared cultural heritage across the Taiwan Strait.
"First-Timers"
The high proportion of 'first-timers' among the Taiwanese youth is a critical aspect of this summer camp. For these individuals, the trip represents their initial direct encounter with mainland China, challenging preconceived notions often shaped by media or political narratives. Zhou Meihui's admission that Shanxi was previously 'just a distant symbol in books' before becoming 'more unique than I imagined' illustrates the transformative power of direct experience. This personal discovery of local history, culture, and customs, particularly the recognition of 'familiar traditional culture,' fosters a more direct and profound appreciation for the 'same root and origin' concept. Such programs aim to cultivate emotional connections and mutual understanding, potentially laying groundwork for more amicable cross-strait relations in the long term by emphasizing cultural commonalities over political differences.
Key points
- Over half of the Taiwanese youth participating in the Shanxi summer camp were visiting mainland China for the first time.
- Participants explored ancient sites including Yungang Grottoes, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, Yanmen Pass, and Jinci Temple.
- The youth expressed a profound sense of connecting with Chinese history and civilization, moving beyond textbook knowledge.
- The program aimed to foster a deeper understanding of shared cultural heritage and emotional connections across the Taiwan Strait.
- Participants noted feeling a 'magical' and 'real' connection to history by experiencing the sites firsthand.
The program successfully introduced Taiwanese youth, especially first-time visitors, to mainland Chinese culture and history, fostering a deeper personal connection to their shared heritage. This direct engagement could lead to increased mutual understanding and stronger cultural ties across the Taiwan Strait, potentially paving the way for more positive future interactions.
While beneficial for participants, the small scale of such cultural exchange programs may have limited impact on broader cross-strait political tensions or the general perceptions of Taiwanese youth. The initiative, being government-sponsored, might also be viewed with skepticism by some, limiting its overall effectiveness in changing widespread attitudes.


