Sitor Senghor (AKAA): 'African artists in major Western galleries continue to be there and prosper'
Sitor Senghor, artistic director of the AKAA fair, discusses the evolving market for contemporary African art, noting its structuring and the rise of young African collectors.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash
The 11th edition of AKAA, a fair dedicated to contemporary African and Afro-descendant art in Paris, highlights photography and the unique depth of African artistic expression. Artistic director Sitor Senghor observes a maturing market, moving past initial speculation, with a new generation of collectors emerging on the African continent itself.
Imagine a big art show in Paris that's all about amazing art from Africa. The person in charge, Sitor Senghor, says that this art is super special because it tells big stories without needing lots of complicated explanations, especially the photos. He also says that more and more young people in Africa are starting to buy this art, not just people from other countries, which is helping the artists and their beautiful creations become even more popular and valuable.
Analysis
AKAA
AKAA, or Also Known As Africa, is presented as a pivotal platform for contemporary African and Afro-descendant art. Its 11th edition, held in Paris, specifically emphasizes photography, a medium that Sitor Senghor, the fair's artistic director, believes offers direct and powerful access to profound narratives. This focus underscores a broader trend of showcasing diverse artistic expressions from the continent, making them accessible to a global audience without requiring extensive conceptual interpretation.
The fair's role extends beyond mere exhibition; it acts as a barometer for the health and direction of the African art market. By bringing together artists, galleries, and collectors, AKAA facilitates the structuring of a creative economy that is increasingly gaining international traction. The event serves as a crucial meeting point where the value and potential of African artistic heritage are both celebrated and commercially transacted.
Sitor Senghor
Sitor Senghor, a Franco-Senegalese curator and collector, provides an insightful perspective on the contemporary African art scene. He notes a significant shift from an initial period of high speculation, where African art was seen as the 'last forms of artistic expression' to enter the market, attracting a rush for potential capital gains. According to Senghor, a 'cleanup' phase occurred two years prior, stabilizing values and ensuring that 'the best remain' in the market.
Senghor's confidence in the market's future, particularly within Africa, is palpable. He highlights the emergence of a new generation of young African collectors, often individuals who have returned to the continent after studying abroad and are now establishing businesses. These collectors are increasingly recognizing and investing in the cultural patrimony of Africa, moving away from traditional direct artist purchases towards more structured gallery transactions.
30%
The statistic that galleries established in Africa realize only 30% of their sales on the continent points to a significant challenge: retaining the value created by African artists within Africa itself. This imbalance suggests a continued reliance on Western markets for commercial success, raising questions about the sustainability and self-sufficiency of the African art ecosystem. The article frames this as a 'big problem' for contemporary art in Africa.
However, the narrative also presents an optimistic counterpoint. The growing purchasing power and cultural awareness of young African collectors are beginning to shift this dynamic. Senghor's anecdote about successfully selling a €30,000 artwork in Abidjan, by appealing to the buyer's desire for social status akin to purchasing a luxury car, illustrates a changing mindset. This indicates a burgeoning internal market that, while still developing, holds immense potential to increase the percentage of sales made on the continent and foster greater economic independence for African artists and galleries.
Key points
- The 11th AKAA fair in Paris focuses on contemporary African and Afro-descendant art, particularly photography.
- Artistic director Sitor Senghor notes that African art offers powerful depth and direct accessibility, contrasting with conceptual Western art.
- The market for African art has matured beyond initial speculation, with 'the best' artists now prospering.
- A new generation of young, returning African collectors is increasingly investing in the continent's art, shifting market dynamics.
- While African galleries still make only 30% of sales on the continent, there's growing confidence in the development of the local market.
The emergence of a new generation of young, affluent African collectors who are increasingly investing in the continent's artistic heritage promises to strengthen the local art market. This shift could lead to greater economic independence for African artists and galleries, fostering a more robust and self-sustaining creative ecosystem.
Despite growing local interest, the fact that African galleries still make only 30% of their sales on the continent indicates a persistent reliance on Western markets. This could limit the ability of African artists and institutions to fully capture and retain the economic value generated by their work, potentially hindering long-term growth and self-sufficiency.

