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The Paradox of Prabowonomics

Indonesia's economic growth is 5%, but many are not feeling it. President Prabowo's popularity is falling as more Indonesians say they aren't benefiting from growth.

By Michael Neilson·Sep 10·foreignpolicy.com·2 min read

Intelligence analysis by Qwen 2.5 (3B)

The Paradox of Prabowonomics
Image: foreignpolicy.com

Indonesia's economy is growing at 5%, but many people are not seeing the benefits. President Prabowo's popularity is dropping as more Indonesians express dissatisfaction with the economy.

Why it matters

Understanding the economic challenges in Indonesia can help policymakers and the public make informed decisions.

President Prabowo in Indonesia is trying to make the economy grow, but many people are not seeing the benefits. The currency is weak, and the stock market is doing poorly. The government is trying to help by keeping fuel prices low, but it's causing problems. The rich people have more money than the poor people combined.

Analysis

{"

Political Fallout from Economic Challenges":"President Prabowo's approval rating has dropped to 51.1% in July, down from 81.2% in November 2025. This decline is concerning as presidents typically maintain a high approval rating. The July survey revealed that 49.5% of respondents described the economy as bad or very bad, while only 15.8% said it was doing well. The government's flagship free meals welfare program has faced criticism for its cost and food poisoning cases.","

Economic Challenges and Government Response":"The currency has hit record lows, and the stock market has been among the worst performers globally. The government has tried to shield consumers from currency and oil price shocks by freezing fuel prices until the end of 2026. However, this has been met with political resistance and financial strain. The government's efforts to boost growth through government spending and state-owned enterprises have not been enough to offset the informal sector's dominance.","

Wealth Distribution and Social Inequality":"The combined wealth of Indonesia's 50 richest people is equivalent to the wealth of around 55 million ordinary Indonesians. This stark contrast highlights the widening gap between the rich and the poor. The World Bank's forecast for 2026 predicts 5% growth, but notes that real wages for medium- and high-skilled workers have fallen, and youth unemployment remains a significant issue."}

Key points

  • President Prabowo's popularity is dropping due to economic challenges
  • The currency is weak and the stock market is underperforming
  • The government is trying to shield consumers from currency and oil price shocks
  • The combined wealth of Indonesia's richest people is equivalent to the wealth of 55 million ordinary Indonesians
  • The World Bank predicts 5% growth for 2026, but notes that real wages for medium- and high-skilled workers have fallen
The Upside

If the government can find ways to boost private investment and small business growth, it could lead to a more balanced and inclusive economic recovery.

The Downside

If the government fails to address the issues of wealth inequality and youth unemployment, it could lead to further political instability and economic hardship.

Originally reported at

foreignpolicy.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagseconomyindonesiapoliticsgrowthcurrency

Author

Michael Neilson

Intelligence analysis by

Qwen 2.5 (3B)

Published

Sep 10, 2026

Source

foreignpolicy.com

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Topics

economyindonesiapoliticsgrowthcurrency

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