Transformative during time of major change & crisis: New book examines Lee Hsien Loong's 20 years as PM
A new book, "Lee Hsien Loong and Singapore," was launched on September 8, examining his 20-year tenure as Prime Minister from 2004 to 2024, a period marked by significant global crises and national transformation.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

The book, published by the Institute of Policy Studies, features essays from policy experts, diplomats, and journalists, detailing how Singapore navigated profound changes, including economic shifts, foreign policy challenges, and social evolution under Lee Hsien Loong's leadership, particularly during events like the Covid-19 pandemic.
Imagine a really important leader who was in charge of Singapore for 20 years, like a principal leading a big school for a long time. A new book has been written about all the big changes and tough times he faced, like when the whole world had a big sickness (Covid-19) or money problems. It talks about how he helped Singapore stay strong and fair, and even created special help for older people, showing he cared a lot.
Analysis
The launch of "Lee Hsien Loong and Singapore" marks a significant moment for understanding the nation's trajectory under its third Prime Minister. The book, a collection of essays, aims to provide a multi-faceted analysis of his leadership, which spanned two decades from 2004 to 2024. This period is consistently described by contributors as one of profound change and global crises, necessitating a reassessment of existing policies and a steadfast upholding of Singapore's strategic interests.
Pioneer Generation Package
One of the key social policies highlighted in the book's discussion is the Pioneer Generation Package, launched in 2014. Professor Paulin Straughan of SMU lauded it as "probably one of the best social policies in the world," attributing to it the high life satisfaction rates among Singapore's pioneer generation. This package, designed to support elderly citizens with healthcare costs, exemplifies the government's commitment to a strong social safety net under Lee Hsien Loong's leadership, even as the population grappled with chronic illnesses and limited savings. Its success underscores a compassionate approach to governance, aiming to ensure social cohesion and support for vulnerable segments of society amidst broader economic and social transformations.
Institute of Policy Studies
The book's publication by the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS) lends it considerable academic weight and credibility. The IPS, a prominent think tank in Singapore, is known for its rigorous research and contributions to public policy discourse. The involvement of its senior research fellow Gillian Koh as an editor, alongside former Straits Times opinion editor Chua Mui Hoong and Nominated Member of Parliament Terence Ho, signals a comprehensive and balanced editorial approach. The diverse range of contributors, including retired diplomat Tommy Koh and climate action ambassador Ravi Menon, further enriches the analysis, offering perspectives from various fields such as economics, foreign policy, and social studies, thereby providing a holistic examination of Lee Hsien Loong's multifaceted legacy.
Chua Mui Hoong
Chua Mui Hoong, one of the book's editors, provided a crucial framing for Lee Hsien Loong's tenure, characterizing it as "a time of major change and global crisis." Her opening speech at the launch emphasized the complex challenges faced by his government, which included navigating disruptions in geopolitics and global economic forces. Furthermore, the administration had to manage significant social change and respond to rising political diversity and aspirations among Singaporeans. This perspective underscores the dynamic environment in which Lee Hsien Loong led, highlighting his government's efforts to adapt while maintaining core principles of meritocracy and social cohesion, as detailed across the book's sections on economic, foreign, social, and political policies.
Key points
- A new book, "Lee Hsien Loong and Singapore," was launched on September 8, examining his 20-year tenure as Prime Minister (2004-2024).
- The book is divided into four sections: economic and finance policy, foreign policy, social policy, and politics and society.
- It was published by the Institute of Policy Studies (IPS) and edited by Gillian Koh, Chua Mui Hoong, and Terence Ho.
- Contributors include policy experts, diplomats, and journalists like Tommy Koh, Bilahari Kausikan, and Ravi Menon.
- SM Lee's tenure is described as a "time of major change and global crisis," during which Singapore reassessed policies and upheld strategic interests.
- The Pioneer Generation Package, launched in 2014, was praised as one of the best social policies globally for creating a strong safety net.
The book's release provides a valuable historical record and analytical framework for understanding Singapore's development, potentially informing future policy decisions and leadership strategies. By highlighting successful adaptations to global crises and effective social policies, it could inspire confidence in Singapore's governance model and its capacity to navigate future challenges.
