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UN inquiry finds Israeli forces shield settlers during attacks on Palestinians

A UN inquiry says Israeli forces have protected settlers during attacks on Palestinians in the West Bank. It also cites abuses by Hamas in Gaza.

By Olivia Le Poidevin·Jun 9·al-monitor.com·2 min read

Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini

Palestinians observe, as heavy machinery demolishes a Palestinian house near Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, June 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mussa Qawasma
Palestinians observe, as heavy machinery demolishes a Palestinian house near Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, June 8, 2026. REUTERS/Mussa QawasmaImage: al-monitor.com

A UN commission says Israeli authorities and security forces are tied to a surge in settler attacks on Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, with violence intensifying since 2023. The same report also documents serious abuses by Hamas in Gaza and calls both sides' conduct violations of international law.

Why it matters

The report adds pressure on Israel over West Bank settler violence and the role of its security forces, a core issue in the conflict's future. It also widens scrutiny of abuses across both Palestinian territories, including Gaza.

A UN group says some Israeli soldiers helped protect settlers while settlers hurt Palestinians in the West Bank, like guards standing by while a group breaks things. The same report also says Hamas hurt people badly in Gaza.

Analysis

West Bank allegations

A UN Commission of Inquiry says Israeli authorities are directly involved in settler attacks on Palestinians in the occupied West Bank and that Israeli security forces have acted as protection for settlers during assaults. The report says the violence has been enabled by financial and military support, along with weak law enforcement and judicial accountability.

The commission says attacks on Palestinian villages and farmland have risen sharply since 2023, including raids by masked groups. It also says the pattern of violence has effectively blurred the line between settlers and soldiers, creating what it describes as a collapse in the distinction between the two.

The report cites at least seven Palestinians killed and 832 injured last year, with near-daily attacks continuing into 2026. It also documents kidnappings, abuse of children, and threats of sexual violence aimed at frightening Palestinian communities. In one case described by the commission, two young children were abducted at knifepoint and tied to a tree until relatives intervened.

Legal and political fallout

The commission says the violence supports broader state policy, including unlawful occupation, displacement, and annexation. Its chair, S. Muralidhar, called the assaults intolerable and urged international pressure to dismantle settlements and outposts and curb the violence.

Israel rejects claims that its forces shield settlers, saying any such incidents are rogue acts that violate protocol and are investigated. The Prime Minister's Office and military did not immediately comment on this report.

The article also notes that the International Court of Justice issued an advisory opinion in 2024 saying Israel's occupation and settlements are illegal and should end as soon as possible, though Israel disputes that view.

Gaza findings

The same commission says Hamas-affiliated forces in Gaza committed serious abuses, including executions, beatings, and other severe violence in cases tied to alleged collaboration or looting aid. It says the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel were war crimes, and it repeats earlier findings that Israel committed genocide in Gaza, a claim Israel rejects.

Key points

  • A UN inquiry says Israeli authorities are involved in settler attacks on Palestinians in the occupied West Bank.
  • The report says Israeli security forces have often protected settlers during assaults and that attacks have surged since 2023.
  • It cites killings, injuries, kidnappings, child abuse, and threats of sexual violence against Palestinians.
  • The commission also documented serious abuses by Hamas in Gaza, including executions and beatings.
  • Israel rejects the allegations and says wrongdoing by its forces is investigated as rogue behavior.
The Upside

If the report pushes governments to pressure Israel more effectively, it could help curb settler attacks and force stronger protection for Palestinian communities. The call to dismantle outposts and stop the violence could also create space for accountability measures that have so far been weak.

The Downside

If Israeli authorities keep treating the violence as isolated incidents, the report suggests attacks may continue with little punishment. Continued impunity could deepen displacement in the West Bank and keep tensions high across both the West Bank and Gaza.

Originally reported at

al-monitor.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagsmiddle-eastpoliticssecuritysocietypolicyglobal-news

Author

Olivia Le Poidevin

Intelligence analysis by

GPT-5.4 Mini

Published

Jun 9, 2026

Source

al-monitor.com

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Topics

middle-eastpoliticssecuritysocietypolicyglobal-news

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