Walmart’s Sam’s Club accelerates expansion in China as membership passes 10.7 million
Walmart's Sam's Club is rapidly expanding in China, planning 13 new stores this year, as its membership base grew to 10.7 million paid members by June, driven by value pricing and exclusive goods.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

The US membership-only retailer, Sam's Club, is experiencing significant success in China, attracting middle-class consumers with its wholesale pricing and unique product offerings. This winning formula has led to accelerated expansion plans, with the company aiming to open more stores across the country, including in lower-tier cities, despite some foreign brands exiting the market.
Imagine a giant store where you pay a yearly fee, like a club membership, to get really good deals on big packs of yummy snacks and cool stuff you can't find anywhere else. Walmart's Sam's Club is doing super well in China because lots of families there want to save money and get special, high-quality things. They're opening even more of these big stores so more people can join their shopping club!
Analysis
10.7 Million
Sam's Club, a subsidiary of Walmart, has achieved a significant milestone in China, reporting 10.7 million paid members as of June. This substantial membership base underscores the brand's strong appeal to Chinese consumers, particularly the burgeoning middle class. The success is attributed to a strategic combination of factors, including competitive wholesale pricing and a curated selection of exclusive goods that are not readily available through other retail channels.
This robust membership growth translates into substantial revenue, with projections indicating that annual membership revenue could reach 3 billion yuan (US$450 million) this year. The tiered membership structure, offering basic and premium options at 260 yuan and 680 yuan annually, respectively, effectively captures different segments of the consumer market while encouraging loyalty and repeat visits. The perceived value and quality of goods offered are key drivers for consumers to justify the annual fee.
76 Stores
The impressive membership figures are fueling an aggressive expansion strategy across China. Sam's Club plans to open 13 new stores nationwide this year, significantly increasing its footprint. This expansion will bring the total number of Sam's Club outlets in China to 76, demonstrating a strong commitment to the market and confidence in its growth trajectory.
Notably, this expansion includes venturing into several lower-tier cities, indicating a broader market penetration strategy beyond the traditional major urban centers. This move suggests that the demand for value-driven, high-quality retail experiences extends beyond first-tier cities, tapping into a wider consumer base with increasing disposable incomes. The accelerated pace of store openings reflects a proactive approach to capitalize on current market momentum and secure a dominant position in the membership-only retail segment.
Cathy Chao
According to Cathy Chao, senior director of Asia-Pacific corporate ratings at Fitch Ratings, the core appeal of Sam's Club lies in the "breadth and quality of goods offered along with wholesale pricing." Her analysis highlights that many of the products available are unique, making them exclusive to Sam's Club members. This exclusivity, combined with a consistent reputation for high-quality goods at reasonable prices, provides a compelling value proposition that justifies the membership fee for consumers.
Chao further emphasizes that the membership model itself plays a crucial role in fostering customer loyalty and encouraging frequent visits. Consumers are incentivized to maximize the value derived from their annual fee, leading to a higher engagement rate with the stores. This expert perspective reinforces the idea that Sam's Club's success is not merely about low prices, but a holistic strategy centered on perceived value, product differentiation, and a strong membership ecosystem.
Key points
- Walmart's Sam's Club is accelerating its expansion in China, planning to open 13 new stores this year.
- The retailer's membership in China reached 10.7 million paid members as of June.
- Annual membership revenue is projected to hit 3 billion yuan (US$450 million) this year.
- Sam's Club's success is attributed to value pricing, exclusive goods, and a strong reputation for quality.
- The expansion includes lower-tier cities, bringing the total number of stores to 76.
Sam's Club's continued success could inspire other international retailers to innovate and adapt their strategies for the Chinese market, potentially leading to more diverse and value-driven shopping experiences for consumers. This expansion also signals robust growth in China's middle-class consumption, indicating a healthy domestic market.



