Weak copyright protection could undermine Nigeria’s N1.97 trillion creative economy – Experts
Experts warn that Nigeria's N1.97 trillion creative economy is at risk due to weak intellectual property protection and rampant copyright infringement, hindering young creatives from building sustainable careers.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash
During an International Youth Day webinar, experts and stakeholders highlighted that Nigeria's substantial creative economy, valued at N1.97 trillion, faces significant threats from inadequate copyright enforcement. They emphasized the urgent need for robust intellectual property systems and broader support mechanisms to enable young talents to transform their creative skills into via…
Imagine if someone spent a lot of time drawing a cool comic book, but then other kids just copied it and sold it without asking or giving them any money. That's kind of what's happening in Nigeria with music, movies, and art. Experts say that because it's easy for people to copy things without permission, the huge amount of money (N1.97 trillion!) that Nigeria's creative people could make is being lost, making it hard for young artists to earn a living from their amazing ideas.
Analysis
N1.97 Trillion
Nigeria's creative economy, a vibrant and rapidly expanding sector, currently boasts an impressive valuation of N1.97 trillion. This substantial figure underscores its critical role in the nation's overall economic landscape, contributing significantly to GDP, job creation, and cultural soft power. The sector encompasses a diverse range of industries, including music, film (Nollywood), literature, fashion, and digital content, all of which rely heavily on the protection of intellectual property to thrive and attract investment.
However, this economic powerhouse is facing an existential threat from pervasive copyright infringement. The lack of effective enforcement mechanisms allows unauthorized reproduction and distribution of creative works, directly siphoning revenue from creators and legitimate businesses. This erosion of value not only discourages investment but also stifles innovation, as creators see little incentive to produce original content if their rights cannot be adequately safeguarded.
International Youth Day
The concerns regarding Nigeria's creative economy were prominently raised during a webinar organized by the Development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC) to commemorate International Youth Day. This event served as a crucial platform for dialogue, bringing together a diverse group of stakeholders including young creatives, policymakers, development practitioners, and government representatives. The theme, "Young Creatives, Common Aspirations: Building from Dialogue to Community," specifically aimed to address the opportunities and challenges confronting Nigeria's youth in these industries.
The focus on youth is particularly pertinent given Nigeria's large and youthful population, many of whom are actively engaged in or aspire to join the creative sector. For these young individuals, the ability to monetize their talents and build sustainable careers is directly linked to the strength of the intellectual property framework. Without proper protection, their efforts can be easily exploited, leading to disillusionment and a brain drain of creative talent.
Development Research and Projects Centre
The Development Research and Projects Centre (dRPC) played a pivotal role in facilitating this critical discussion, underscoring the importance of research and advocacy in addressing systemic issues within the creative economy. By convening experts and stakeholders, dRPC helped to articulate the multifaceted challenges beyond just copyright, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach. This includes not only strengthening legal frameworks but also developing broader support systems that empower young people to translate their creative skills into viable, long-term professions.
The dialogue initiated by dRPC highlights that while copyright protection is fundamental, it is not a standalone solution. There is a recognized need for comprehensive strategies that include access to finance, mentorship, training, and market access for young creatives. Such integrated support systems are essential to foster an environment where creativity can flourish, contribute to national development, and provide sustainable livelihoods for Nigeria's burgeoning youth population.
Key points
- Nigeria's N1.97 trillion creative economy is threatened by weak intellectual property protection.
- Widespread copyright infringement undermines the ability of young creatives to build sustainable careers.
- Experts raised these concerns during an International Youth Day webinar organized by the dRPC.
- Beyond copyright, stronger systems are needed to help young people turn creative skills into viable professions.
If Nigeria strengthens its copyright laws and enforcement, the N1.97 trillion creative economy could flourish, attracting more investment and enabling young creatives to build sustainable careers. This would foster innovation, increase revenue for artists, and boost Nigeria's cultural influence globally.
Without robust copyright protection, the widespread infringement will continue to stifle growth in Nigeria's creative sector, discouraging new talent and investment. This could lead to a significant loss of economic potential, job opportunities for youth, and a decline in the quality and originality of creative works.



