Why I’m grateful to the Pope for his encyclical on AI
Francine Prose praises Pope Leo XIV’s AI encyclical as a sharp warning about profit, power, and inequality.
Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini
Prose says Pope Leo XIV’s long encyclical on AI is thoughtful and timely, especially on how the technology can widen inequality and concentrate power. She argues Silicon Valley is wrong to dismiss the church’s warning about labor, privacy, credit, and vulnerable people.
A writer is happy that the Pope spoke up about AI. The Pope says machines should not be treated like they matter more than people.
The worry is that AI could be used like a strict boss that only cares about money. That could hurt jobs, privacy, and fair treatment, especially for people who already have less power.
It is a bit like having a very fast calculator that can help with chores, but only if the grown-ups still decide the rules. The article says people should stay in charge, not let the machine decide everything.
Analysis
The argument
Francine Prose says she is relieved to have Pope Leo XIV’s encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas: On Safeguarding the Human Person in the Time of Artificial Intelligence, as a reference point in debates about AI. She describes the letter as long, serious, and unusually clear about what AI can and cannot do.
Economic stakes
Her main point is that the pope is not rejecting AI outright. Instead, he warns about the way it can be used to maximize profit at the expense of people. Prose highlights the encyclical’s concerns about algorithms being used to manage employment, decide access to public services and credit, and manipulate reputation. In her reading, the real danger is not only technological overreach but also the economic logic behind it: a system that benefits those with wealth and influence while burdening the most vulnerable.
Power, labor, and inequality
The article treats AI as part of a broader struggle over labor, privacy, and social justice. Prose notes that the pope links AI to the risk of “new forms of slavery,” deeper inequality, and the erosion of compassion, mercy, and forgiveness in decision-making. She also pushes back against Silicon Valley critics who say the church does not understand the technology. For Prose, the pope’s value lies in offering a moral framework that insists human dignity should come before cost-saving, optimization, or scale.
Why she welcomes it
Prose’s broader claim is that the debate about AI is already happening in workplaces, classrooms, and public institutions, not in some distant future. She points to a student in advertising being told that AI may eliminate jobs in her field by the time she graduates. That example reinforces the article’s central concern: AI is already reshaping economic life, and the people most exposed are often those with the least power to shape its rules.
Key points
- Francine Prose welcomes Pope Leo XIV’s encyclical as a serious warning about AI.
- The article says AI can widen inequality when it is used to maximize profit above human welfare.
- Prose highlights risks around jobs, public services, credit decisions, privacy, and reputation systems.
- She argues Silicon Valley critics misunderstand the moral and economic stakes of the debate.
- The piece frames AI as a current labor and power issue, not only a future technology story.



