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Zambia: Outgoing President Hichilema Re-elected with 60% of Votes, According to Electoral Commission

Hakainde Hichilema has been re-elected as President of Zambia in the first round with 60% of the votes, according to the electoral commission. He secured a second term after campaigning on his economic record, despite public perception that the benefits of his reforms are…

By RFI·Aug 18·rfi.fr·4 min read

Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema has won a second term with 60% of the vote, continuing his mandate after first taking office in 2021. His re-election follows a campaign focused on economic recovery, including efforts to reduce inflation and create public sector jobs, though the opposition raised concerns about political intimidation and arrests during the election period.

Why it matters

This re-election is significant for Zambia's continued economic stability and political trajectory, especially as the country navigates the aftermath of its 2021 debt default. It also highlights the ongoing challenges of translating economic reforms into tangible improvements for the general population and managing political dissent in African democracies.

Imagine Zambia had a big boss named Hakainde Hichilema, who got the job a few years ago. He promised to make the country's money situation better, like making prices cheaper and creating jobs. Now, people have voted again, and he won by a lot, getting 60% of the votes! Even though some people haven't felt the changes much yet, they decided to give him another chance to fix things, especially after the country had some money troubles a while ago.

Analysis

Hakainde Hichilema's re-election as President of Zambia marks a pivotal moment for the Southern African nation, affirming the electorate's continued trust in his leadership despite lingering public skepticism regarding the tangible benefits of his first term's reforms. Having first ascended to power in 2021, Hichilema inherited a country grappling with significant economic challenges, notably becoming the first African state to default on its external debt in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. His campaign for a second term heavily leveraged his administration's efforts to stabilize the economy, promising a continuation of policies aimed at fostering recovery and growth. The electoral commission's announcement of his victory with a substantial 60% of the vote underscores a clear mandate from the Zambian populace, yet it also highlights the complex balance between macroeconomic improvements and their perceived impact on everyday citizens.

Hakainde Hichilema's Mandate

President Hakainde Hichilema, at 64 years old, has secured a decisive victory, allowing him to embark on a second term with a strong electoral backing. His initial rise to power in 2021 was seen as a fresh start for Zambia, with high expectations for economic revitalization.

This re-election suggests that a significant portion of the nearly 9 million Zambians who cast their ballots believe in his vision and capacity to deliver on his promises. Despite the clear electoral win, the article notes that the population has not yet fully perceived the positive repercussions of these measures, indicating a challenge for his new term to translate policy into palpable improvements for citizens.

The 60% Victory

Hichilema's attainment of 60% of the votes, totaling 2,965,326 suffrages, represents a strong endorsement from the Zambian electorate in the first round. This significant margin of victory over his closest rival, Bryan Mundubile, who secured 38% with 1,856,217 votes, demonstrates a clear preference for the incumbent's leadership. The election saw 13 other candidates vying for the presidency, but none managed to significantly challenge Hichilema's dominance.

The outcome was largely anticipated as ballot counting progressed, reinforcing the perception of Hichilema's strong position. However, the electoral period was not without its controversies, with the opposition accusing the government of intimidation, restrictions, and arbitrary arrests, including the detention of six opposition figures on election day. These allegations underscore underlying political tensions that Hichilema's administration will need to address in his second term.

Economic Recovery Efforts

Central to Hichilema's re-election campaign was his administration's record on economic recovery, a critical area given Zambia's recent history. Key achievements highlighted by his camp include a reduction in inflation, a strengthening of foreign exchange reserves, and the creation of 50,000 jobs within the public sector. These measures were implemented in response to the severe economic downturn that saw Zambia default on its external debt in 2021, a direct consequence of the Covid-19 pandemic's global impact.

While these macroeconomic indicators suggest progress, the article points out that the benefits of these reforms are "still too little perceptible by the population." This disconnect between official economic data and public experience presents a significant challenge for Hichilema's second term. His administration will need to ensure that economic growth and stability translate into improved living standards and opportunities for all Zambians to solidify public confidence and address the concerns of those who feel left behind.

Key points

  • Hakainde Hichilema has been re-elected as President of Zambia with 60% of the votes.
  • He secured a second term after first coming to power in 2021.
  • Hichilema campaigned on his economic record, including efforts to reduce inflation and create 50,000 public sector jobs.
  • The opposition, led by Bryan Mundubile (38% of votes), accused the government of intimidation and arbitrary arrests during the election.
  • Despite reforms, the population has yet to fully perceive the positive repercussions of these measures.
The Upside

Hichilema's strong mandate could enable him to push through further economic reforms, potentially leading to more visible improvements in inflation, foreign exchange reserves, and job creation. A stable leadership could also reassure international investors and creditors, aiding Zambia's ongoing economic recovery efforts.

The Downside

Despite the re-election, the article notes that the population has not fully felt the benefits of Hichilema's reforms, which could lead to continued public dissatisfaction. Furthermore, opposition accusations of intimidation and arbitrary arrests during the election campaign suggest potential for political instability and challenges to democratic governance in the country.

Originally reported at

rfi.fr

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagsafricapoliticseconomyzambiaelectionsgovernance

Author

RFI

Intelligence analysis by

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Published

Aug 18, 2026

Source

rfi.fr

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Topics

africapoliticseconomyzambiaelectionsgovernance

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