Eight girls arrested on suspicion of arson after Kenya school fire
Eight girls were arrested after a Kenya boarding school fire that killed 16 students and injured 79. Officials say investigators are probing suspected arson and safety failures.
Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini

Police in Kenya say eight students are in custody over a suspected arson attack at Utumishi Girls Academy, where a dormitory fire killed 16 students. The case has widened into questions about school safety, overcrowding, and whether staff failed to act on warnings.
A school dormitory in Kenya caught fire in the night, and many students were trapped inside. Police now say eight girls were arrested because they think the fire may have been started on purpose.
The people in charge are also checking whether adults at the school missed warning signs or broke safety rules. They said the sleeping rooms were too crowded and one emergency door was locked.
This matters because schools are supposed to be safe places, like a house with clear exits and working alarms. When that safety breaks down, many children can be hurt very fast.
Analysis
What happened
A fire broke out in the early hours of Thursday at Utumishi Girls Academy Senior School in Gilgil, west-central Kenya. Police said at least 16 students were killed and 79 others were injured. On Friday, the Directorate of Criminal Investigation said eight people had been identified as persons of interest in what it described as the planning and execution of a suspected arson attack, and those eight girls were arrested.
What investigators and officials are saying
Police say they are still investigating whether the blaze was deliberately set. Kenya's education minister, Julius Ogamba, said early findings suggested two teachers had been told about the students' alleged plans but did not stop them. He also said the school failed to follow safety rules, pointing to overcrowding in the dorms and a locked emergency exit.
The government has disbanded the school's board of management and says it will take legal and disciplinary action against staff members found to have neglected their duties.
What witnesses described
An Al Jazeera reporter at the school said parents were frustrated by a lack of information. A student, Hilda Njeri, said she was injured and described a large fire that forced students to jump through a window because they could not get through the flames and had no water to fight the blaze.
Wider context
The fire has revived painful memories of earlier school tragedies in Kenya. Officials cited a 2024 primary boarding school fire in Nyeri County that killed 21 students, and a 2001 arson attack at Kyanguli Secondary School that killed 67 schoolboys. The current case now sits at the intersection of suspected criminal conduct, school negligence, and long-running concerns about dormitory safety.
Key points
- A dormitory fire at Utumishi Girls Academy in Gilgil killed 16 students and injured 79.
- Police say eight girls were arrested on suspicion of arson and remain in custody.
- Education Minister Julius Ogamba said two teachers may have known about alleged plans but did not stop them.
- Officials cited overcrowding and a locked emergency exit as safety failures at the school.
- Kenya has seen deadly school fires before, including major incidents in 2024 and 2001.


