Foreign, private banks raise over 68% FCNR(B) funds
Foreign currency deposits saw a significant increase between June and July. The top three banks, HSBC, SBI, and ICICI Bank, accounted for nearly half the collections, with HSBC alone contributing about 23%. The surge reflects aggressive mobilisation by banks, taking advan…
Intelligence analysis by Llama

Foreign banks recorded the fastest proportional growth, with outstanding deposits jumping from $603 million to nearly $9 billion, accounting for about 29.9% of total inflows. Private sector banks led in absolute terms, mobilising $10.7 billion or 38.3% of total inflows.
Imagine you have a big jar of money that you can use to buy things from other countries. Recently, many banks have been putting a lot of money into this jar, which is called FCNR(B). This is good for the country because it means we have more money to buy things from other countries. But it also means that the banks are taking a big risk by putting so much money into this jar.
Analysis
A $60B Vote of Confidence
The recent surge in FCNR(B) deposits is a significant development for the Indian banking sector. The top three banks, HSBC, SBI, and ICICI Bank, accounted for nearly half the collections, with HSBC alone contributing about 23%. This aggressive mobilisation by banks reflects their confidence in the Indian economy and their ability to take advantage of RBI's reserve requirements waiver on these deposits and rupee dollar swap which covered their foreign exchange risks.
Why Cursor?
The significant increase in FCNR(B) deposits is a reflection of the aggressive mobilisation by banks, taking advantage of RBI's reserve requirements waiver on these deposits and rupee dollar swap which covered their foreign exchange risks. This development has implications for the country's foreign exchange reserves and the banking sector. The RBI's decision to waive reserve requirements on these deposits has allowed banks to mobilise large amounts of foreign currency, which has helped to boost the country's foreign exchange reserves.
The Road Ahead
The recent surge in FCNR(B) deposits is a positive development for the Indian economy. It reflects the confidence of foreign banks in the Indian economy and their ability to take advantage of RBI's reserve requirements waiver on these deposits and rupee dollar swap which covered their foreign exchange risks. However, it also raises concerns about the potential risks associated with this development. The RBI will need to closely monitor the situation and take steps to ensure that the increase in FCNR(B) deposits does not lead to any adverse consequences for the country's foreign exchange reserves and the banking sector.
Key points
- Foreign banks recorded the fastest proportional growth, with outstanding deposits jumping from $603 million to nearly $9 billion, accounting for about 29.9% of total inflows.
- Private sector banks led in absolute terms, mobilising $10.7 billion or 38.3% of total inflows.
- The top three banks, HSBC, SBI, and ICICI Bank, accounted for nearly half the collections, with HSBC alone contributing about 23%.
- The RBI's decision to waive reserve requirements on these deposits has allowed banks to mobilise large amounts of foreign currency, which has helped to boost the country's foreign exchange reserves.
If this development continues, it could lead to a further increase in foreign exchange reserves, which would be a positive for the country. It could also lead to an increase in economic activity, as foreign banks continue to invest in the Indian economy.
However, there are also risks associated with this development. If the increase in FCNR(B) deposits leads to a surge in inflation, it could have negative consequences for the country's economy. Additionally, if the RBI's decision to waive reserve requirements on these deposits is not properly managed, it could lead to a loss of foreign exchange reserves.

