Police dismantles 9 crime groups in illegal streaming crackdown
Europol-backed police dismantled nine crime groups and arrested 29 suspects in a seven-month crackdown on illegal streaming networks.
Intelligence analysis by GPT-5.4 Mini

Operation KRATOS 2 targeted the wider piracy ecosystem behind illegal streaming services, not just the websites themselves. Authorities from 13 countries and private-sector partners helped remove more than 27,000 illegal streaming URLs and gather evidence on organized crime groups.
Police across many countries worked together like a team taking apart a hidden racket that sold stolen TV and movie streams. They did not just close one website; they tracked the people, servers, and web links behind it.
Analysis
What happened
European and international law enforcement agencies dismantled nine organized crime groups and arrested 29 suspects in a seven-month action called Operation KRATOS 2. Bulgaria coordinated the effort with Europol's support, and authorities from 13 countries took part, including Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
How the operation worked
According to Europol, the investigation used help from private-sector partners to map more than 18,000 IP addresses tied to illegal services and 4,370 piracy-linked domains. The action also flagged nearly 400,000 additional URLs for suspension or removal and more than 126,000 infringing objects. In total, the joint effort removed more than 27,000 illegal streaming URLs tied to unauthorized sports, film, and television content.
Enforcement and scope
Beyond the arrests, officers identified 86 suspects, carried out 148 house searches, referred 59 cases to judicial authorities, and are still working on 72 other criminal investigations. Europol said the groups deliberately split customer-facing websites from the servers hosting illegal content, which helped them operate across multiple jurisdictions and made detection harder.
Why Europol says the approach matters
Europol said investigators did not focus only on taking down websites. Instead, they targeted the broader criminal ecosystem supporting the services, which helped them collect intelligence on the people running and technically managing the platforms. The agency also warned that these services can expose users to malware, spyware, and data theft, in addition to generating revenue for the criminal rings behind them.
Context
The operation follows earlier anti-piracy actions, including the 2024 KRATOS operation, which shut down an illegal streaming network with more than 22 million users worldwide, and Operation Switch Off in January, which led to the seizure of three industrial-scale illegal IPTV services.
Key points
- Authorities dismantled nine organized crime groups and arrested 29 suspects in Operation KRATOS 2.
- The seven-month operation involved agencies from 13 countries and Europol support.
- Investigators linked more than 18,000 IP addresses and 4,370 piracy domains to illegal services.
- More than 27,000 illegal streaming URLs were removed, and 72 criminal investigations are still ongoing.
- Europol warned that piracy services can expose users to malware, spyware, and data theft.
If the crackdown holds, it could make it harder for illegal streaming groups to rebuild quickly across borders. The operation also strengthens cooperation between police, Europol, and private companies, which may help future investigations move faster.
The groups were built to spread across countries and separate websites from hosting servers, so some services may reappear under new names or infrastructure. The article also suggests multiple investigations are still open, which means the disruption may not be permanent.



